The Impact of Social Capital on Economic Growth: in Selected Developed and Developing Countries

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Public Policy and Political Economy, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, Allameh Tabatabai University

2 Master of Economics, Faculty of Management and Economics, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Faculty of Human Sciences, Ayatollah Borujerdi University, Borujerd, Iran

4 Master of Economics, Faculty of Humanities, Ayat A... Borujerdi University, Borujerd, Iran

10.22051/ijosed.2024.47502.1041

Abstract

In Recent Years, with The Expansion of Endogenous Growth models, Human capital has been Considered as the most Important Factor of Economic growth. After that, Along with Human capital, Social Capabilities have been taken into Consideration, and in this Regard, the Role of social capital has Gained a Special place in Studies Related to Economic growth and Development. Therefore, the Purpose of this Research is to Investigate the impact of Social capital on Economic growth in a Selection of Developed and Developing Countries by using the auto-Regression Distribution Lag Panl (Panl ARDL) During the Period of 2009-2021.The Obtained Results Indicate that in the short term the impact of social capital on economic growth in developed and developing countries had a Positive impact and in the Long term this impact was Positive and Significant. In Developed Countries, the impact of social capital on economic growth has been higher than in developing countries. The variables of capital stock, Labor Force and the Degree of Openness of the Economy in both Groups of Countries have had a Positive and Significant Effect on Economic growth in the long term and have led to an Increase in Economic growth. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the indicators of social capital, especially the increase of social cohesion and the Increase of Citizenship and Civil Participation on Economic growth and Development.

Keywords


 
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